The Table, 1920 by Joan Miro

The Table, 1920 by Joan Miro
The Table, 1920 by Joan Miro

This is one of the last pictures in which Miro makes use of Cubism, on the one hand, and a painstaking, naturalist style with close attention to detail, on the other. Miro has incorporated two modes of expression - the Cubist mode, derived from Picasso and Braque, and his native, naturalist manner as an expression of his joy in telling a story. However, the two do not merge. Unlike the pictures of Synthetic Cubism of that time, where direct references to real life were incorporated into Cubist structures - as, for example, in Gris' paintings or Braque's collages - Miro opened up an unbridgeable gap between those two different worlds.

On a table, which is realistically drawn to perspective but has a Cubist inlay, there are a number of objects, some very much alive and others dead. On the far right there is a dried fish on an immaculately painted plate, with an oddly pattered tablecloth underneath that incorporates within its pattern the discrepancy between the two styles. On the left, there is a rabbit that looks as if it is about to jump forward, further back there is a highly stylized Spanish wine jar, and in the top right-hand corner, to crown it all, a rooster, magnificently decked with feathers and watchfully alert. The magic quality of this still life is enhanced by a few equally realistic vegetables and a sprig of vine leaves. The entire painting is surrounded by Cubist facets which are meant to suggest space.